The Murphy House, Greek Revival house in Montgomery, Alabama.
The Murphy House is a Greek Revival residence in Montgomery featuring a symmetrical facade with tall white columns across the front. The two-story structure preserves classic Southern architectural elements from the antebellum period.
The house was built in 1851 for cotton merchant John H. Murphy as one of the city's wealthiest residences. During the conflict that followed, it later served as the headquarters of the Union Provost Marshal.
The house displays design choices favored by wealthy Southern merchants during the 19th century, with Greek columns and grand proportions. These architectural selections reflected the economic power and social standing that such residences embodied.
The building is located in downtown Montgomery and visible from the street. Visitors should note that it functions as office space today, so access may be limited to exterior viewing.
The house played a role in Civil War history when senior Confederate visitors spent time there. After the conflict, it served from 1902 to 1967 as a social lodge before taking on its present function.
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