Frank M. Johnson, Jr., Federal Building and United States Courthouse

The Frank M. Johnson Jr. Federal Building and United States Courthouse is a five-story Renaissance Revival structure featuring Doric columns and rusticated limestone at ground level. The symmetrical limestone facade extends across Lee Street and reflects classical design principles from the 1930s.

The building was constructed in 1933 during the Great Depression and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. It received National Historic Landmark status in 2015 for its role in American judicial history.

This courthouse is tied to Judge Frank M. Johnson Jr., whose rulings here struck down segregation laws. His decisions shaped the civil rights movement and show how courts can drive social change.

The courthouse is located on Lee Street in downtown Montgomery and is easily accessible on foot. After a 2002 expansion added modern facilities, the building offers improved access and visitor-friendly amenities.

The courthouse sits near the historic Montgomery Bus Station, where multiple civil rights sites are located within walking distance of each other. This proximity allows visitors to explore the heart of this pivotal era in one area.