Caxiuanã National Forest

Caxiuanã National Forest is a protected woodland in the municipalities of Portel and Melgaço that covers a vast territory with mixed forest types, including both upland and seasonally flooded areas. The landscape combines dense vegetation with river systems and waterways that change with seasonal water levels throughout the year.

This forest was protected in 1961 as part of Brazil's conservation efforts. The land contains traces of ancient settlements, showing that indigenous peoples lived and worked here long before modern times.

Local families living within the forest have maintained ways of life that depend directly on the land for generations. Their daily work centers on farming, harvesting nuts and fruits, and processing cassava into flour, which shapes the rhythm of the community.

Getting to this forest requires careful planning since it is far from major cities and accessible only by boat or airplane. Visitors should expect long travel times and should arrange transportation in advance through local guides or tour operators.

A research station inside the forest has been studying the animals, plants, and environmental conservation for many years. This means the area serves as a place where scientific work and nature protection happen side by side on the ground.

Location: Pará

Inception: November 28, 1961

GPS coordinates: -1.79231,-51.43403

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:22