Pará

Pará is a first-level administrative division in northern Brazil, covering large sections of the Amazon rainforest, a network of rivers, and several indigenous territories. The landscape stretches from the Atlantic coast inland, connecting coastal regions with deep forest areas crossed by broad waterways.

The territory was administered during Portuguese colonial rule, with boundaries and governance structures shifting several times over the centuries. After Brazilian independence, it became a state in 1889 when the country transitioned from monarchy to republic.

In the towns and markets of Pará, visitors can observe the blend of indigenous, Portuguese, and African influences through local music, dances, and regional dishes. Festivals combine religious processions with drumming, rhythms, and culinary traditions that travelers can experience during public events and celebrations.

Belém, the capital, serves as the main transport hub with connections to Atlantic routes and inland waterways through the Amazon. Travelers should expect humid tropical climate, long distances between towns, and remote areas often accessible only by boat.

The Encontro das Águas, or Meeting of Waters, appears here where the dark Rio Negro and lighter Amazon flow side by side for kilometers without immediately mixing. This phenomenon occurs due to differences in temperature, flow speed, and density between the two rivers and remains visible to boaters and observers.

Location: Brazil

Inception: 1889

Capital city: Belém

Elevation above the sea: 175 m

Reference: PA

Part of: North Region

Shares border with: Amapá, Maranhão, Tocantins, Mato Grosso, Amazonas, Roraima, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo, East Berbice-Corentyne, Sipaliwini District

Website: http://pa.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -3.85000,-52.40000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 21:02