Coal Mines Historic Site

Coal Mines Historic Site is a former penal outpost on Tasman Peninsula featuring underground cells, mine shafts, and sandstone buildings spread across extensive tunnel networks. Convicts extracted coal from these workings while living and being held captive within the same complex.

Operations began in 1833 after coal deposits were discovered, establishing Tasmania's first commercial mine to reduce reliance on imported coal. The facility developed over time as demand for local fuel sources grew.

The site functioned as a punishment outpost where convicts labored under strict control and surveillance. The underground rooms and buildings reveal how daily life operated within this harsh colonial system.

The site is located about two hours south of Hobart and is easily accessed by car. Wear sturdy shoes as pathways are uneven and multiple walking trails run through the grounds.

Deep within the mine shafts, isolation cells were constructed specifically to punish defiant prisoners. These chambers reveal the severe disciplinary measures that defined this penal operation.

Location: Tasman Council

Part of: Australian Convict Sites

Website: http://environment.gov.au/heritage/places/national/coal-mines/information.html

GPS coordinates: -42.98360,147.71600

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:02