Blue Mountains

The Blue Mountains extend across eastern Jamaica, rising to 2,256 meters with steep slopes that climb sharply from the coastal lowlands. The landscape features dense vegetation, deep valleys, and rugged terrain that changes dramatically as you gain elevation.

The mountains served as a refuge during colonial times for people escaping slavery, who established their own independent communities in these remote hills. These settlements grew into the Jamaican Maroon societies, which maintained their freedom and distinct way of life.

The mountains are known for growing Blue Mountain Coffee, a product cultivated here for generations and recognized around the world. Walking through the region, you can see how this cultivation shapes the way people live and work in these hills.

The main trail to the peak follows a marked route through the mountains and requires moderate physical fitness to complete. Start early in the day to make the most of daylight, and bring layers of clothing since temperatures drop significantly at higher elevations.

The mountains are home to over 500 flowering plant species, including many found nowhere else on Earth. Among them lives the Homerus swallowtail butterfly, one of the largest butterfly species in the world.

Location: Portland Parish

Elevation above the sea: 2,256 m

GPS coordinates: 18.10000,-76.66667

Latest update: December 12, 2025 18:22