Pawleys Island Historic District, Historic district in Pawleys Island, South Carolina, United States.

Pawleys Island Historic District is a residential area with 12 preserved buildings dating from 1780 to after World War I. Each structure rests on tall brick foundations, features multiple porches, and connects through covered walkways to separate kitchen buildings.

Pawleys Island Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972, covering 12 contributing buildings. The houses range from about 1780 to after World War I, and the district also takes in shoreline and marshland. The original houses were not mansions but summer retreats, built large enough for big families.

The houses show how West Indian building styles were adapted to the coastal climate, visible in their open porches and ventilation systems. This design came from residents who brought Caribbean knowledge and shaped it to fit the local environment.

The elevated foundations protect buildings from flood damage, and the open layout provides natural air circulation in the humid coastal environment. Visitors should note that the houses are on private property and are best viewed from outside.

The houses feature separate kitchen buildings connected by covered breezeways, a design that kept cooking fires away from living spaces. This practical solution was common in hot, humid coastal areas and shows how residents managed daily dangers.