Grotte de la Crouzade

Grotte de la Crouzade is a prehistoric cave in Gruissan with multiple chambers carved into a limestone cliff within the Clape Massif. The interior contains visible geological formations and layers that reveal the natural history of the site.

Excavations beginning in 1874 uncovered fossils of Neanderthals and Homo sapiens, revealing that humans occupied this site over thousands of years. The finds indicate that different human species lived in this location at different periods.

The cave contains painted pebbles from the Azilian period that visitors learn about during visits, revealing how early people expressed themselves through art. These objects show the creativity and daily practices of ancient inhabitants in this region.

A visit to this site requires advance authorization, as access is restricted to protect the archaeological remains and the bat colonies living inside. Visitors should contact local authorities or nearby museums beforehand to arrange a proper visit.

This cave holds the distinction of being where the earliest examples of a certain type of painted pebbles were first discovered before similar finds were made elsewhere. This priority status makes it an important reference point for researchers studying early artistic expression.

Location: Gruissan

Address: Domaine de la Pierre Droite, 11430 Gruissan, France

Phone: +33468491323

GPS coordinates: 43.13101,3.09038

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:21