Gruissan, Mediterranean coastal commune in Aude, France.
Gruissan is a commune on the Mediterranean coast in Aude that stretches between salt marshes, sandy beaches, and a marina with residential developments. The old village sits inland, while newer quarters spread along the shore and around the harbor.
The village began in the 10th century around a fortification, whose Barberousse tower still marks the center today. The circular arrangement of lanes dates from this period and has remained over the centuries.
Fishermen bring their morning catch to shore and sell sole or sea bream directly at the harbor. Vineyards nearby supply dry white wines that pair well with the grilled fish dishes found in restaurants by the water.
Gruissan lies about 15 minutes by car from Narbonne, from where you can reach the harbor and beaches. The flat coastal landscape makes cycling easy, and parking is available near the main access points to the sea.
The position just one meter above sea level shapes how houses are built, standing on low stilts or plinths to ward off moisture. You see this adaptation in older quarters, where water comes close to doorsteps during strong winds.
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