Tour Barberousse

Tour Barberousse is a stone tower standing on a rocky hill in Gruissan, rising roughly 35 meters above the surrounding landscape. It offers wide views across the Mediterranean Sea and the circular village below.

The tower was built in the 10th century to protect Narbonne's harbor and expanded in the 12th century. Later, Cardinal Richelieu ordered its partial destruction, significantly altering the structure.

The tower's name sparks discussion among locals, with people linking it to different historical figures and maritime traditions of the region. You can hear these various interpretations while walking through the village.

The tower is usually open from morning until early evening and requires no entrance fee. Strong winds can sometimes make climbing unsafe, so checking conditions before you arrive is wise.

The tower displays architectural elements from different time periods, reflecting three centuries of military construction changes. These visible differences allow visitors to spot how the structure evolved over time.