Parakou, Trade center in Borgou Department, Benin
Parakou is the third-largest city in Benin and sits on elevated terrain in the northern part of the country. The city spreads across hilly ground and serves as a major trading hub for the Borgou region.
The city began as a 16th-century trading post founded by the Baatonou community under leader Sina Kpebiegi. The settlement initially focused on slave trade and farming before growing into a regional commercial center.
The Grand Marché Arzeke presents local crafts, textiles, and spices, while multiple ethnic groups including Fula, Somba, Fon, and Yoruba maintain their traditions.
The railway station connects to Cotonou in the south, while national highways RNIE 2 and RNIE 6 link to other regions. Visitors should expect warm tropical weather and plan visits outside the rainy season for better conditions.
The name comes from the Dendi language meaning 'the city for everyone', reflecting its role as a meeting point for different ethnic communities. This identity shows clearly in the Grand Marché Arzeke, where traders from various backgrounds sell textiles, crafts, and spices.
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