Simalungun

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Simalungun, Administrative region in North Sumatra, Indonesia.

The regency extends over 4,372 square kilometers of land, encompassing 32 districts with Raya serving as its administrative center since 2008.

The territory transformed in the early 1900s when Dutch authorities established seven kingdoms, leading to the current administrative structures of the region.

The Simalungun people maintain four primary clans identified by the surnames Saragih, Damanik, Purba, and Sinaga, representing distinct family lineages.

The White Crater in Dolok Tinggi Raja Village stands 90 kilometers from Medan, while Parapat town provides ferry services to Samosir Island.

The regency contains Lake Toba access points and maintains the Sei Mangkei Special Economic Zone, focusing on palm oil industry development.

Location: North Sumatra

Capital city: Raya

Elevation above the sea: 597 m

Shares border with: Pematangsiantar, Batu Bara, Asahan, Toba, Karo, Deli Serdang, Serdang Bedagai

Website: http://simalungunkab.go.id

GPS coordinates: 2.90000,99.00000

Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:44

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