Kovachevsko kale, Roman fortress in Popovo, Bulgaria
Kovachevsko kale is an ancient fortress near Popovo with protective walls arranged in a triangular layout reinforced by multiple towers for defense. The site contains remains of buildings, storage areas, and underground water systems that show how people lived and worked here.
The fortress was built in the early 4th century as part of Rome's border defense system in this region. It was later destroyed after suffering several attacks throughout its existence.
The settlement served as a gathering place where people from different backgrounds could live and work together within the walls. The site reflects how various groups maintained daily routines of farming and trade across its residential areas.
The site is located west of Popovo and reachable on foot, though the path crosses open terrain where sturdy shoes are recommended. Visitors should bring water and sun protection, especially on warmer days, and allow time to explore different areas of the ruins.
An inscription found near the perimeter remains partly undeciphered, continuing to puzzle researchers about its original meaning and purpose. This mysterious text shows that inhabitants left behind messages intended to endure long after they departed.
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