Bank of Upper Canada Building, National historic site in downtown Toronto, Canada.
The Bank of Upper Canada Building is a neoclassical limestone structure on Adelaide Street East with a rectangular design featuring seven bays on the front and four on the sides, topped by a mansard roof. Restored in 1982, it now serves as commercial office space while maintaining its historic proportions and details.
Established in 1827 as a financial institution, the building played a key role in the economic development of Upper Canada until it closed in 1866. The structure itself endured and was later repurposed for commercial use.
The building shows early Canadian banking design through paired columns and a raised entrance podium that reflected the institution's importance. These features were typical of financial buildings meant to convey security and trustworthiness to visitors.
The building is located on Adelaide Street East in Toronto's Old Town district and is easily recognizable from the street. Since it now houses commercial offices, visitors should check accessibility before visiting.
The neoclassical Doric portico was added in 1843 by architect John George Howard and represents an early example of architectural modification in Toronto. This addition shows how buildings in the 19th century were updated to meet changing needs.
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