St. James on-the-Lines, Anglican garrison church in Penetanguishene, Canada
St. James on-the-Lines is an Anglican church in Penetanguishene that combines Greek Revival style with Gothic additions. The building features wooden shingles, clapboard siding, and handmade iron ornaments throughout.
Construction began in 1836 under Colonel James Keating's direction to create a place of worship for the stationed troops. The church became an important part of the garrison community that developed here.
The interior shows pews that soldiers built themselves, each featuring different designs and personal decorative touches. These hand-crafted benches reflect the skill and personality of the military members who worshiped here.
The building sits on Church Street and is open for visitors during warmer months when services are held. It remains an active location for community gatherings and is easily reached on foot.
The central aisle is unusually wide to allow four soldiers to walk side by side during services. This design choice reflects how military needs shaped the building's layout from the start.
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