Jesus the Homeless, Bronze sculpture in Toronto, Canada
Jesus the Homeless is a bronze sculpture by Canadian sculptor Timothy Schmalz, measuring 91 by 61 by 213 centimetres. A form like a body under a draped blanket lies along a dark brown slatted bench, sloping to the right, its surface creased into deep folds. From the lower left a hand with fingers grips the front edge of the seat; the face stays hidden, and the crucifixion wounds on the feet are what identify Christ.
Schmalz was inspired to make the work after seeing a homeless person sleeping on a park bench in Toronto in 2012. He offered the first cast to St. Michael's Cathedral in Toronto and St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York; both declined, citing restoration work and divided appreciation. Regis College, a Jesuit school of theology federated with the University of Toronto, acquired that cast through a donation from Peter Benninger and installed it outside its main entrance in 2013. The first United States cast followed at St. Alban's Episcopal Church in Davidson, North Carolina, bought for $22,000 as a memorial to parishioner Kate McIntyre.
The figure shows Christ in the form of a homeless person resting on a park bench, with only the feet bearing wounds visible. This portrayal invites viewers to consider the dignity and plight of people without permanent shelter.
The sculpture often stands outdoors and can be viewed anytime, as it is placed on public or church grounds. During rain or snow, water collects in the folds of the blanket, giving the figure an even more realistic appearance.
Passersby have repeatedly placed emergency calls because they mistook the bronze figure for a real person in distress, especially during cold weather. The deceptively real effect of the sculpture shows how much Schmalz wanted to blur the boundaries between art and reality.
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