CERN, Nuclear research institute in Saint-Genis-Pouilly, Switzerland and France
The European Organization for Nuclear Research operates this complex of laboratories, offices and underground facilities right on the border between Switzerland and France. Most of the equipment sits in a 27-kilometer circular tunnel that runs deep below the surface.
In 1954 twelve countries founded the laboratory to study the fundamental properties of matter together. Over the following decades new members expanded the organization and larger accelerators replaced older facilities.
Researchers from many countries move through the corridors here, speaking different languages and discussing experiments about the smallest building blocks of matter. In the conference rooms and cafeterias you can see international teams working together and sharing ideas every day.
Visitors can join organized tours that provide insight into the research work, though advance booking is required. The exhibitions and visitor centers are easier to access and display models and interactive panels.
A researcher developed the system here in the late 1980s that later became the World Wide Web, changing how people everywhere share information. The invention came from the practical need to exchange scientific data between different computers.
Location: Prévessin-Moëns
Inception: September 29, 1954
Elevation above the sea: 422 m
Operator: CERN
Phone: +410227677777
Website: https://home.cern/fr
GPS coordinates: 46.23449,6.04913
Latest update: December 2, 2025 21:36
This collection brings together major technical achievements that have marked the history of modern engineering. From the Hoover Dam on the Colorado, built in 1936 to produce hydroelectric power, to the ITER nuclear fusion project in France, which represents the future of energy research, these structures exemplify human boldness and skill. Each structure serves a specific purpose: crossing natural obstacles like the Brooklyn Bridge, connecting Manhattan to Brooklyn since 1883, facilitating maritime trade with the Panama Canal between the Atlantic and Pacific, or pushing height limits with the Burj Khalifa at 828 meters. These achievements are visited around the world and often offer remarkable experiences. The Eiffel Tower welcomes 7 million visitors each year who ascend to discover Paris from its 324-meter height. Shanghai's Maglev allows travel at 430 kilometers per hour thanks to magnetic levitation. The Millau Viaduct crosses the Tarn Valley at 343 meters above sea level over 2,460 meters in length. These engineering landmarks invite understanding of how industrial architecture has shaped our modern world, combining functional necessity with technical prowess that continues to fascinate visitors worldwide.
Super Proton Synchrotron
514 m
Proton Synchrotron
287 m
Microcosm
555 m
Globe of Science and Innovation
511 m
Choully Castle
2 km
Pont du Moulin Fabry
2.8 km
Alpine botanical garden of Meyrin
2.6 km
Église de l'Assomption de Prévessin-Moëns
3.3 km
Château des Bois bridge
1.9 km
Pont de Merdisel
2.7 km
Centre Aquatique Au Fil de l'O
1.6 km
Synchrocyclotron
322 m
Golf Club des Serves
1.1 km
CERN Science Gateway Gift Shop
585 m
Église Saint-Pierre de Pouilly
2.5 km
Temple of Satigny
2.3 km
Église Saint-Julien
1.8 km
Église évangélique mennonite de Saint-Genis-Pouilly
2.5 km
Catholic church of Saints Peter and Paul of Satigny
2.6 km
Mairie de Saint-Genis-Pouilly
2.1 km
Mategnin
2.4 km
War memorial of Saint-Genis-Pouilly
2.5 km
Former Protestant church of Peissy
3.4 km
Château des Bois et dépendances
2.2 km
War memorial of Prévessin-Moëns
3.2 km
Maison Mani
1.9 km
Château de Prévessin-Moëns
2.9 km
European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN, Archives (Building 61)
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