Open-air museum Ballenberg, Open-air ethnographic museum in Brienzwiler, Switzerland.
Ballenberg is an open-air museum spread across a large site between 640 and 700 meters elevation, displaying 109 original historical buildings relocated from different Swiss regions. The structures show how people lived and worked in earlier times, with each one representing a specific area's traditional building style.
The museum was founded in 1978 and began with just 16 buildings on its hillside location. It expanded rapidly over the following years, becoming an important collection of historical structures that represent different periods of Swiss building traditions.
Craftspeople demonstrate historical techniques daily in relocated workshops, showing how people from different Swiss regions worked with their hands. You can watch them practice skills that have been passed down through generations.
The site is best visited during pleasant weather since you will walk across sloping terrain to see the buildings. Comfortable footwear is essential, and parking is available at the main entrances for easy access.
The museum maintains around 250 native farm animals and cultivates historical plant varieties that show how farming looked across different Swiss regions. These living animals and crops are just as important as the buildings themselves in telling the story of rural life.
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