Victoria Prison

Victoria Prison is a former detention complex in Central and Western District, Hong Kong, made up of several granite and brick buildings including cells, dormitories, special units, and hospital facilities. The structures stand behind high walls on a site that spreads across multiple levels and still reveals the original layout.

The complex began construction in 1841 as the first western structure built with permanent materials in Hong Kong and was completed in 1842. It served as a detention facility for over a century before closing and later opening to the public as part of the Tai Kwun project.

The name honors Queen Victoria and reflects the European influence on Hong Kong during colonial rule. The thick outer walls and narrow window openings still recall the original purpose as a detention facility, while inside exhibitions and events now take place.

Visitors can join guided tours through the former facility that lead through the different buildings and courtyards. The spaces connect via staircases and inner yards, so be prepared for multiple levels and uneven paths.

Vietnamese revolutionary Ho Chi Minh spent time as an inmate here between 1931 and 1933. His stay is now part of the tours, where visitors can learn more about this chapter of his life.

Location: Central and Western District

Inception: 1841

GPS coordinates: 22.28110,114.15400

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:30