Bayreuth Festival Theatre

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Bayreuth Festival Theatre, Opera house on a green hill in Bayreuth, Germany

The Bayreuth Festival Theatre is an opera house on a green hill built primarily from wood with 1,974 seats arranged in a single wedge formation. Its architecture with a double proscenium arch was designed specifically for Wagner's works and creates a special acoustic balance between the orchestra and singers.

The building opened in 1876 with the premiere of Wagner's Ring of the Nibelungs, funded by King Ludwig II of Bavaria. Architect Gottfried Semper designed a structure that met the composer's requirements for his revolutionary opera productions.

The theatre serves as the setting for the annual Bayreuth Festival, where Wagner's operas are performed in sequence and visitors from around the world gather. These performances have become a major gathering point for those interested in German music and opera culture.

The hidden orchestra pit beneath the stage floor allows audiences to focus entirely on the singers without being distracted by musicians. Every seat in the house offers a clear view of the stage, making your visit particularly enjoyable.

The building stands as one of the world's largest timber structures and features a specialized hood covering the orchestra pit. This design keeps musicians hidden from view while creating a distinctive sound environment throughout the hall.

Location: Bayreuth

Architects: Gottfried Semper

Official opening: 1876

Capacity: 1974

Made from material: wood

Address: Festspielhügel 1

Website: http://bayreuther-festspiele.de

GPS coordinates: 49.96000,11.57972

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:00

World opera houses

These opera houses represent international music culture. The buildings display architectural styles from baroque to modern. The halls provide optimal acoustic conditions for opera performances. The theaters are located in cities like Paris, New York and Sydney. The buildings function as centers of cultural life in their cities.

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