Saalburg Roman Fort

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Saalburg Roman Fort, Roman fort in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany

The Saalburg is a Roman fort on the Taunus ridge with stone walls, administrative buildings, barracks, and storage facilities that once housed about 500 soldiers. The fort displays the typical layout of a Roman military installation with organized streets and clearly defined functional areas.

The fort was built around 90 AD initially as a wood-earth structure and rebuilt in stone around 135 AD to secure the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes border. It served as part of Rome's defense system against Germanic tribes.

The museum in the reconstructed grain store displays Roman weapons, everyday objects, and finds from Germanic provinces. The exhibits give you a sense of how soldiers lived and worked at this location.

The site sits on a hilltop and is accessible on foot, though some paths are steep. It is recommended to wear appropriate footwear and plan for uneven terrain.

Emperor Wilhelm II ordered the complete reconstruction of this military installation in 1897, making it the first Roman fort fully rebuilt in Germany. This ambitious project was one of the earliest large-scale archaeological reconstructions of its kind.

Location: Bad Homburg vor der Höhe

Inception: 90

Elevation above the sea: 418 m

Part of: Lower German Limes

Website: http://saalburgmuseum.de

GPS coordinates: 50.27150,8.56666

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:00

Historic sites in Hesse

Hesse preserves an extensive collection of historic structures spanning nearly two millennia. The Roman fort of Saalburg near Bad Homburg documents 2nd century frontier fortifications along the Limes. Medieval monasteries such as Arnsburg near Lich and Seligenstadt demonstrate Carolingian and Romanesque construction, while the abbey ruins at Bad Hersfeld reveal the architectural scale of Benedictine establishments. The Abbey of Lorsch holds UNESCO World Heritage status and presents through its gatehouse one of the most important examples of early medieval architecture north of the Alps. The region connects these religious and military structures with castles and palaces from various periods. Münzenberg Castle and the ruins at Ulrichstein document Hohenstaufen fortification techniques, while Braunfels Palace and Friedrichstein Palace in Bad Wildungen illustrate the evolution from defensive stronghold to residence. The Grimm Brothers House in Steinau an der Straße links literary heritage with regional history. Geological formations such as the Rock Sea in the Odenwald and the Crystal Cave at Kubach complement the human built monuments with natural history features.

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« Saalburg Roman Fort - Roman fort in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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