Greifswald Nuclear Power Plant, Nuclear power plant facility in Lubmin and Rubenow, Germany.
The complex near Lubmin and Rubenow consists of five reactor blocks distributed across a sprawling industrial site along the Baltic Sea coast. The buildings and technical facilities spread over many hectares with cooling towers and administrative structures now used for dismantling operations.
The five reactors began operating between 1973 and 1989 and supplied parts of East Germany with electricity until the political changes. After reunification all units were shut down by the end of 1990 and the multi-stage dismantling began in the following years.
The name comes from the nearby Hanseatic town and shows how industrial sites are often named after regional places. Today the grounds serve as an example of energy transition and attract visitors interested in technical history and dismantling processes.
Tours through certain areas provide insights into safety procedures and ongoing work with protective clothing sometimes required depending on the zone. Information about visiting options should be obtained in advance as not all zones are freely accessible.
One reactor block was stopped before full completion and never connected to the grid making it a special case in the dismantling process. The work at the site is considered a reference project for similar undertakings in other countries and attracts specialists from around the world.
Location: Lubmin
Location: Rubenow
GPS coordinates: 54.14059,13.66442
Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:43
This collection brings together nuclear power plants that have shaped the history of civilian nuclear energy. Some experienced accidents that changed the world’s view of nuclear energy. Chernobyl in Ukraine remains a symbol of the 1986 disaster, while Fukushima in Japan showed the risks of natural events. Three Mile Island in Pennsylvania paused the building of new reactors in the US for many years. Other sites are among the largest in the world, like Kashiwazaki-Kariwa in Japan or Bruce in Canada. Many places are facing challenges today, such as the Zaporijia plant in Ukraine. The collection also includes projects that tried to push the technical limits of this energy. Superphénix in France and Monju in Japan explored new types of reactors, with mixed results. Some facilities, like Bataan in the Philippines, were never operational despite being fully built. Others, like Oyster Creek or Tokai, helped start nuclear work in their countries. From Siberia to the United Arab Emirates, from Canada to India, these sites tell stories about energy choices, technical progress, failures, and questions that have surrounded this source of power for more than sixty years.
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