Burg Friedberg, Medieval castle in Friedberg, Germany
Burg Friedberg sits on a basalt plateau, surrounded by deep defensive moats and fortified walls that protect a central courtyard with multiple historical structures. The layout shows typical medieval defensive design with building elements from different periods.
The castle was founded in 1171 by the Hohenstaufen dynasty as a strategic fortress and trading post in the region. It played an important role in the competition between local rulers and larger cities of that era.
The castle houses a museum with collections of local watchmaking crafts, prehistoric items, and exhibitions about the region's past. You can see how the trades and daily life of earlier inhabitants shaped what happened here.
The castle grounds are freely accessible for walking through the outer areas and exploring the gardens. The museum inside operates on fixed hours with some days closed, so check ahead before visiting to confirm opening times.
During the 14th and 15th centuries, the fortress operated as a kind of noble republic where multiple aristocratic families shared administrative duties. This unusual system of shared governance was rare for its time and shaped the place's character.
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