Heldburger Gangschar

The Heldburger Gangschar is a volcanic system in Franconia comprising filled fissures running in a south-southwest direction. These narrow cracks, less than one meter across, extend across southern Thuringia and northern Bavaria.

This volcanic system formed about 31 million years ago during intense underground activity in the region. The visible peaks and mineral veins are remnants from that distant geological period.

The region's volcanic past shapes how locals relate to their surroundings and the land they inhabit. People use these peaks and valleys for walking routes while experiencing the visible traces of ancient geological forces.

Multiple hiking trails connect the volcanic peaks Großer Gleichberg and Kleiner Gleichberg throughout the area. Visitors can choose different routes depending on their fitness level and available time.

The area takes its name from mineralized fissures that mark where ancient magma once flowed beneath the surface. These visible veins tell the story of hidden underground activity that shaped the landscape.