Gimmeldingen Mithraeum

The Gimmeldingen Mithraeum is an underground temple from the late Roman period featuring stone reliefs that depict ritual sacrifice. The space includes multiple altars and benches arranged according to Roman temple design principles.

The temple was built in 325 CE and served Roman soldiers and merchants who established an underground sanctuary during the late empire. It was constructed during a period when this religious movement was gradually losing influence across the Roman world.

This was a gathering place where a religious community met for private ceremonies and shared meals. The arrangement of benches along the sides reveals how members came together to participate in rituals and initiation rites.

The original stone artifacts from the site are displayed at the Historical Museum of the Palatinate in Speyer. Replicas have been placed at the original location for visitors to view.

Archaeological evidence suggests this was one of the last temples of its kind to be built so late in the Roman Empire. Its timing makes the site a rare record of a religious practice that had already disappeared in most other regions.

Location: Neustadt an der Weinstraße

Inception: 325

GPS coordinates: 49.37421,8.15635

Latest update: December 14, 2025 13:04