Georg-von-Rauch-Haus

The Georg-von-Rauch-Haus is a residential collective in Kreuzberg that converted a former nurses' dormitory and connects multiple floors through shared spaces. This five-story building at Mariannenplatz houses approximately forty people living in a self-managed structure.

In December 1971, about three hundred people occupied the vacant building following a concert by the band Ton Steine Scherben and a teach-in event. It became a major symbol of the squatter movement in West Berlin and remained under informal control for decades.

The building is named after an activist killed in 1971 and represents the countercultural movement of Berlin. Residents shape the neighborhood through their art projects and open events, making alternative living visible to visitors.

The building is not open for regular visits but can be seen from the outside and often hosts events or art exhibitions. You'll find more activity in warmer months when Mariannenplatz sees more people gathering.

The name honors Georg von Rauch, an RAF activist who was shot by police in 1971, shortly before the building was occupied. This naming ties the place directly to the political history of the countermovement of that era.

Location: Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

Inception: 1894

Architects: Julius Boethke

Part of: Bethanien

Address: Mariannenplatz

Website: http://rauchhaus1971.de

GPS coordinates: 52.50420,13.42420

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:07