Hölloch

Hölloch is an extensive limestone cave system with branching tunnels and large chambers containing stalactites and stalagmites throughout. The network developed as water eroded the rock over millions of years, creating this underground landscape.

Researchers started systematic exploration in the early 1800s and mapped the tunnel network for the first time. These early expeditions established the foundation for understanding this underground system.

The cave holds scientific importance as a habitat for specialized creatures adapted to darkness, including rare bat species found nowhere else in the region. Visitors walking through these passages gain insight into how life survives in complete darkness.

Visitors must book guided tours in advance, as the cave is only accessible with a guide. Bring warm clothing since the interior temperature stays consistently cool regardless of the season.

The cave system extends over 100 kilometers with interconnected passages, ranking among the longest underground networks in the Alps. This extraordinary scale makes it one of Europe's most significant cave systems.