Kolumba, Diocesan art museum in Altstadt-Nord, Cologne, Germany
Kolumba is the art museum of the Archdiocese of Cologne, built by Peter Zumthor on the site of the destroyed late Gothic church of St. Kolumba. Its exterior is clad in pale, thin bricks, with the name OLUMBA in metal letters on the upper left and a tall recessed glass entrance. Inside, smooth grey concrete walls and tall piers frame a wide band of perforated screens, a red-railed bridge at mid-height, and cylindrical pendant lamps.
The museum was founded in 1853 by the Society for Christian Art and taken over by the Archdiocese of Cologne in 1989. Until 2007 it stood near Cologne Cathedral at Roncalliplatz. Peter Zumthor's new building, begun in 2003 on the site of the war-destroyed St. Kolumba church, opened on 15 September 2007.
The name traces back to the destroyed church of Saint Columba, whose remains are still visible beneath the ground floor. Visitors experience artworks spanning two millennia in a continuous display that places contemporary pieces alongside medieval objects.
The entrance is on Kolumbastraße 4, and the building opens Wednesday through Monday between noon and 5 p.m. (17:00). The site closes every year during the first two weeks of September.
On the lower level, walkways pass over exposed Roman foundations and medieval graves uncovered during postwar excavations. The 1950s chapel still stands as a separate room inside the new structure and serves as a space for quiet reflection.
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