Delos Synagogue

Delos Synagogue is a temple site on the ancient Greek island of Delos, built between 150 and 128 BCE, consisting of two main rooms with marble benches and a ceremonial throne. The surviving foundation walls and architectural elements reveal how worshippers gathered and conducted their religious observances.

The synagogue was built between 150 and 128 BCE and stands as the oldest known synagogue building in the Jewish Diaspora. Archaeologist André Plassart uncovered the remains in 1912 while excavating the island.

Five Greek inscriptions from the late 2nd century BCE show that Jewish people lived on this Mediterranean trading island and practiced their faith here. These texts are visible evidence of a Jewish community that shared in the commerce and daily life of Delos.

The ruins are accessible only by boat from Mykonos port, with regular ferry connections operating through the summer season. It's best to arrive early since the site has little shade and weather on the open sea can change quickly.

An arched opening above a cistern is interpreted by researchers as a possible ritual bath for Jewish purification practices. This feature shows how the community observed their religious requirements in everyday practice.