Palais de Justice, Paris

The Palais de Justice is a monumental courthouse on Île de la Cité featuring stone facades and grand entrances that reflect 19th-century French architectural traditions. The structure houses numerous courtrooms, long hallways, and offices where judicial proceedings take place daily.

The building was completed in 1868 and replaced an earlier royal residence that served as a seat of power from the 10th to the 14th century. It was designed as a symbol of the modern French state at this historically significant location.

The courthouse remains the heart of France's legal system, and visitors can observe the solemn atmosphere of the grand hallways where important cases are debated. The building embodies the nation's commitment to justice through its grand architecture and formal spaces.

You can enter the building without charge and observe certain court sessions, though photography is not permitted inside the courtrooms. It helps to check in advance which hearings are open to the public so you can plan a meaningful visit.

The building shares its entrance with Sainte-Chapelle, a stunning chapel situated right alongside it, giving both places an intertwined history. A short walk away stands the former police headquarters on Rue de Lutèce, which for decades was the setting of famous investigations.

Location: 1st arrondissement of Paris

Inception: 1868

Operator: Ministère de la Justice

GPS coordinates: 48.85572,2.34505

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:22