Dôme des Invalides, Baroque dome at Les Invalides complex, Paris, France
The Dôme des Invalides is a baroque dome within the Invalides complex in Paris, rising 107 meters high with a gilded outer shell visible from across the city. The church beneath the dome follows a cross-shaped floor plan with several chapels, while the interior of the dome features large painted frescoes.
Louis XIV commissioned the construction in 1670, and architect Jules Hardouin-Mansart completed the dome between 1677 and 1707. Napoleon's remains were placed beneath the dome in 1861, after being brought back from Saint Helena in 1840.
The dome shelters Napoleon's tomb, with his remains placed inside a red quartzite sarcophagus surrounded by marble sculptures representing his military campaigns. Visitors look down into the crypt from a circular gallery, where the sarcophagus rests on a green granite base.
The dome and crypt are open daily from 10:00 to 18:00 between April and October, with shorter hours during winter months. Access is through the main Invalides building, and the interior can be explored across multiple levels via stairs and galleries.
The painted ceiling inside the dome displays a multi-layered composition showing Saint Louis presenting his sword to Christ. This arrangement creates optical effects through the placement of paintings across different levels of the dome's architecture.
Location: Invalides
Inception: 1708
Architects: Jules Hardouin-Mansart
Architectural style: baroque architecture
Height: 107 m
Part of: Les Invalides
GPS coordinates: 48.85500,2.31222
Latest update: December 12, 2025 18:10
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