Berry

Berry covers the present departments of Indre and Cher in central France and shows a varied mosaic of vineyards, fields and wide forests. Across the territory stand numerous castles from the Middle Ages that reflect the feudal past of the area.

The fief passed to the French crown through sale in 1101 and became a royal province. In 1360 it gained duchy status and remained so until final dissolution during the Revolution in 1790.

The name comes from the Bituriges, a Celtic tribe who settled here long before Roman conquest. Today these references appear mainly in local gastronomy and the names of smaller towns that recall this early period.

The area sits about two hours south of Paris, with Bourges serving as the main transport node of the region. From there the towns and castles can be reached easily by car or regional bus lines.

La Brenne within the former territory holds hundreds of artificial ponds created by monks since the 8th century for fish farming. These water bodies attract numerous bird species today and make the area a favorite spot for nature lovers.

Inception: 1101

Capital city: Bourges

GPS coordinates: 47.08000,2.38000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 22:17