Crau, Protected steppe plain near Arles, France
The Crau is a flat plain that spreads across a large area between several cities and is covered mainly with pebbles and gravel. The terrain was shaped by ancient river flows and still shows the traces of these natural forces.
The plain was created long ago by deposits from two major rivers that changed their paths over time. An ancient writer described this location about 2000 years ago as a remarkable land formation.
The northern section produces hay using traditional irrigation methods that rely on channels built centuries ago. This farming practice shapes how the land looks and how people work the soil today.
Visitors can observe animals that typically live in steppe areas and explore the open landscape on this protected land. It is best to bring sturdy footwear and sun protection, as there is little shade and the terrain is uneven.
Thousands of sheep graze on this land, helping to keep the landscape open and the ecosystem in balance. These flocks are part of a system where animals and humans together shape the terrain.
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