Rouen Castle, Medieval castle in Rouen, France
Rouen Castle is a 13th-century fortification featuring thick stone walls and a distinctive tower known as Tour Jeanne d'Arc. The tower still stands upright and forms the preserved core of the original structure, while surrounding foundations and wall segments outline the earlier layout.
The fortress was built between 1204 and 1210 by King Philip II of France to solidify his control over conquered Normandy. In the 15th century it served as a prison, and later it was used militarily by German troops during World War II.
The castle carries the weight of Joan of Arc's story, and this connection shapes how visitors experience the place today. Walking through the walls, you become aware of the historical gravity that lingers in these spaces.
The tower is reached via a footbridge and allows visitors to explore interior spaces while learning about medieval military architecture. Wear comfortable shoes since accessing the tower involves climbing stairs across multiple levels inside.
During World War II, German soldiers applied camouflage treatment to the tower's pointed roof to protect it from air raids. These alterations left visible marks that still remind visitors of the site's wartime use.
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