Castillet, Medieval fortification and city gate in Perpignan, France
The Castillet is a medieval fortification and city gate in Perpignan with red brick walls and a square base. The structure rises about 29 meters high and displays the sturdy construction typical of gates built to defend and control entry to the city.
The Castillet was built in 1368 under John I of Aragon as the main entrance to the city. In the 17th century it was converted into a state prison.
The Castillet now houses the Casa Pairal Museum, which displays objects and documents showing local traditions and the history of Northern Catalonia. Visitors can experience how people in this region have lived and what they valued through these collections.
The monument is accessible from Tuesday to Sunday, with 142 steps leading to the observation platform at the top. The stairs are steep but the view from the roof over the city makes the climb worthwhile.
The structure blends French and Spanish architectural influences because it long stood at the border between these two territories. This mix appears in the building details and decorative elements.
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