Jardin des plantes de Montpellier

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Jardin des plantes de Montpellier, Historic botanical garden in Montpellier, France

The Jardin des plantes is a botanical garden in Montpellier spanning roughly five hectares with over 2,680 plant species on display. The grounds are organized into specialized sections, including Mediterranean varieties and systematically arranged collections that showcase plant diversity.

The garden was established in 1593 by Pierre Richer de Belleval on orders from King Henri IV, making it France's first botanical garden. This founding marked the beginning of a new approach to collecting and studying plants scientifically in the country.

The garden grew closely tied to the Medical Faculty, where students learned to identify healing plants through direct observation. This educational role shaped how the space is organized and used, with planted areas still reflecting these teaching methods.

The garden is free to visit and invites leisurely walks through its different planted areas. Opening times shift between seasons, with later starts in summer and earlier in winter, so checking ahead helps plan your visit.

A Ginkgo biloba tree has grown here since the late 1700s and remains one of the oldest of its kind in the region. The Montagne de Richer, an artificial hill in the oldest section, shows how gardeners of that era recreated natural landscapes.

Location: Montpellier

Inception: 1593

Founders: Pierre Richer de Belleval

Official opening: 1593

Website: https://umontpellier.fr/patrimoine/jardin-des-plantes

GPS coordinates: 43.61430,3.87170

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04

Botanical gardens in France

France has a notable horticultural heritage expressed through gardens of various styles spread across the country. This collection includes historical creations like the Renaissance gardens of Villandry, urban parks such as the Parc de la Tête d'Or in Lyon with its 290 acres and four tropical greenhouses, as well as mountain gardens like the Jardin Alpin in Chamonix. Visitors also discover specialized sites, including the Val-de-Marne Rose Garden with 3,300 rose varieties organized by historical periods. These spaces exhibit considerable botanical diversity, from the Mediterranean collections at Domaine du Rayol on the Côte d'Azur to tropical plants at the Serres d'Auteuil in Paris. Some gardens like the Jardin des Plantes in Nantes host more than 10,000 species from different climates, while others focus on specific collections like magnolias and hydrangeas at the Gaston Allard Arboretum in Angers. These sites combine scientific interest, botanical conservation, and the pleasure of strolling, offering visitors the chance to explore the plant richness of the entire world within carefully arranged settings.

Historical sites and landmarks in Montpellier

Place de la Comédie forms Montpellier's central square with the Trois Grâces fountain. The 18th-century Promenade du Peyrou includes a triumphal arch. The Fabre Museum contains artworks spanning seven centuries. The Jardin des Plantes maintains botanical collections dating from 1593. Saint-Pierre Cathedral features twin Gothic towers. The Antigone district displays neoclassical architecture. Saint-Roch district preserves medieval stone buildings and narrow streets.

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« Jardin des plantes de Montpellier - Historic botanical garden in Montpellier, France » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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