Jardin des plantes de Montpellier, Historic botanical garden in Montpellier, France
The Jardin des plantes is a botanical garden in Montpellier spanning roughly five hectares with over 2,680 plant species on display. The grounds are organized into specialized sections, including Mediterranean varieties and systematically arranged collections that showcase plant diversity.
The garden was established in 1593 by Pierre Richer de Belleval on orders from King Henri IV, making it France's first botanical garden. This founding marked the beginning of a new approach to collecting and studying plants scientifically in the country.
The garden grew closely tied to the Medical Faculty, where students learned to identify healing plants through direct observation. This educational role shaped how the space is organized and used, with planted areas still reflecting these teaching methods.
The garden is free to visit and invites leisurely walks through its different planted areas. Opening times shift between seasons, with later starts in summer and earlier in winter, so checking ahead helps plan your visit.
A Ginkgo biloba tree has grown here since the late 1700s and remains one of the oldest of its kind in the region. The Montagne de Richer, an artificial hill in the oldest section, shows how gardeners of that era recreated natural landscapes.
Location: Montpellier
Inception: 1593
Founders: Pierre Richer de Belleval
Official opening: 1593
Website: https://umontpellier.fr/patrimoine/jardin-des-plantes
GPS coordinates: 43.61430,3.87170
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04
France has a notable horticultural heritage expressed through gardens of various styles spread across the country. This collection includes historical creations like the Renaissance gardens of Villandry, urban parks such as the Parc de la Tête d'Or in Lyon with its 290 acres and four tropical greenhouses, as well as mountain gardens like the Jardin Alpin in Chamonix. Visitors also discover specialized sites, including the Val-de-Marne Rose Garden with 3,300 rose varieties organized by historical periods. These spaces exhibit considerable botanical diversity, from the Mediterranean collections at Domaine du Rayol on the Côte d'Azur to tropical plants at the Serres d'Auteuil in Paris. Some gardens like the Jardin des Plantes in Nantes host more than 10,000 species from different climates, while others focus on specific collections like magnolias and hydrangeas at the Gaston Allard Arboretum in Angers. These sites combine scientific interest, botanical conservation, and the pleasure of strolling, offering visitors the chance to explore the plant richness of the entire world within carefully arranged settings.
Place de la Comédie forms Montpellier's central square with the Trois Grâces fountain. The 18th-century Promenade du Peyrou includes a triumphal arch. The Fabre Museum contains artworks spanning seven centuries. The Jardin des Plantes maintains botanical collections dating from 1593. Saint-Pierre Cathedral features twin Gothic towers. The Antigone district displays neoclassical architecture. Saint-Roch district preserves medieval stone buildings and narrow streets.
Faculty of Medicine of Montpellier
211 m
Montpellier Cathedral
226 m
Gate of Peyrou
357 m
Equestrian statue of Louis XIV
347 m
Palais de Justice de Montpellier
334 m
Tour des Pins
134 m
Belleval hotel
377 m
Montpellier Astronomical Observatory
21 m
Cambacérès-Murles hotel
338 m
Musée Atger
210 m
Episcopal palace of Montpellier
301 m
Duffau hotel
285 m
Conservatoire d'anatomie
189 m
Statue de François de Lapeyronie
211 m
Statue de Paul-Joseph Barthez
216 m
Vialleton bridge
345 m
Former penitentiary of Montpellier
268 m
Fontaine des Licornes
352 m
Amours domptant la Force
331 m
Henry IV boulevard
134 m
Street of the School of Medicine
237 m
Fesquet hotel
283 m
Cardinal de Cabrieres street
200 m
Jardin de la Reine
163 m
Sarret hotel
373 m
Street of the Palais des Guilhem
415 m
Coste Frege street
301 m
St. Pierre Street
325 mReviews
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