Horizontal, Metal sculpture in 4th arrondissement, France
Horizontal is a metal sculpture by Alexander Calder, a work in black metal with geometric forms standing in the 4th arrondissement of Paris. The construction shows angular and curved lines that together create a balanced and dynamic composition.
Alexander Calder installed this sculpture in 1974 as a permanent addition to Paris's urban art landscape. This was a time when France actively integrated contemporary artworks into its streets and public spaces.
This work represents the exchange between American and French art worlds, showing how abstract forms became part of urban daily life. You can experience how industrial materials and artistic intention come together in this public space.
The sculpture is accessible year-round and can be viewed from different angles, creating various perspectives on its structure. Visitors can explore the space at any time of day and examine the work up close.
The black metal catches varying light conditions throughout the day and casts shifting shadows on its surroundings. These changes demonstrate how the artwork interacts with the city's natural rhythms.
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