Stained glass windows of the cathedral of Chartres, Medieval stained glass windows in Chartres Cathedral, France
The stained glass windows of Chartres Cathedral are medieval artworks from the 12th and 13th centuries, featuring religious scenes and figurative designs set in glass. The collection consists of over 170 windows assembled by different workshops and reflecting various artistic schools.
Most of the windows were created between 1205 and 1240, with the oldest pieces dating from 1145. The collection survived wars but suffered significant damage during World War I and required extensive restoration.
The windows tell biblical stories and show scenes from daily medieval life, including craft workshops and religious figures. They once served as visual teaching material for people who could not read.
The best time to view them is during daylight when the sun makes the colors glow. The windows are located throughout the cathedral, so plan to walk through all areas at a comfortable pace.
The characteristic deep blue of some windows comes from a special glass developed in workshops north of Paris. This particular blue color results from specific metal compounds added to the glass during its production.
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