Fosse n° 1 - 1 bis - 1 ter des mines de Liévin, chevalement à Liévin (Pas-de-Calais)
Fosse no 1 - 1 bis - 1 ter of the Liévin mines is a former coal mine with significant structures from the early 20th century, now partially preserved as a memorial site. The most striking feature is the steel and concrete headframe from 1922, which was designed to lower miners and raise coal from the depths below.
The mine began operations in the late 1850s with its first shaft starting in 1858 and developed into a major production center. After destruction during World War I, it was rebuilt and operated until 1955, when it was gradually closed down.
The mine was the center of the local community, with entire residential neighborhoods built specifically for miners and their families. These worker settlements shaped the town's character and remain visible today as a testament to how mining defined daily life here.
The site is easily accessible and located in Liévin with clear signage marking the historic area. The surroundings have been partially landscaped with a small green space around the preserved structures.
A serious mining accident in January 1885 claimed the lives of 28 miners and revealed the dangers of underground work. Such tragedies shaped the site's history and highlight the dedication of workers who faced daily risks.
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