Racha, Historical region in Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Georgia.
Racha is a mountainous region extending across the upper Rioni River valley, enclosed by the peaks of the Greater Caucasus range. Two main municipalities, Oni and Ambrolauri, form the administrative centers, with Oni situated at around 830 meters elevation.
Following the establishment of a unified Georgian kingdom in the 11th century, King Bagrat III appointed Rati from the Baghvashi family as the first duke. This appointment marked the beginning of stable local rule under the Georgian crown.
The region maintains a strong tradition of ornate wooden house decorations crafted by local artisans using methods that have been handed down for generations. This craftsmanship shapes the visual character of the villages and reflects the continuity of local identity.
Summer and early autumn offer the best conditions for visiting, when mountain slopes are accessible and weather remains stable. Mountain roads require careful driving and proper equipment, so visitors should pay attention to local guidance and road conditions.
Udziro Lake sits near the villages of Glola and Shovi at approximately 2,800 meters elevation. Its name literally translates to 'lake without bottom,' reflecting local stories about its mysterious depth.
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