Slesa

Slesa is a medieval fortress sitting on a rocky hill in Samtskhe-Javakheti with an irregular rectangular layout. The walls rise about eight meters high and are reinforced with semicircular buttresses that help the structure withstand the uneven terrain.

The fortress first appears in a Georgian document from 1516 mentioning the Slesari family. An Ottoman census from 1598 recorded the village of Slesa with sixteen households, showing the settlement remained active through centuries of regional change.

The fortress shows how medieval Georgians combined religious and military spaces in daily life. A ruined hall church within the courtyard reflects how faith was woven into the defense systems that protected these communities.

The fortress sits on elevated terrain offering views across the river valley and toward the southern entrance of the Borjomi defile. Visitors should expect uneven ground and areas affected by erosion that may limit access to certain sections.

The stone walls preserve their original crafted construction with precisely worked mortar, showing the skill of medieval builders. This careful building technique has allowed the structure to survive through centuries of weather and neglect.

GPS coordinates: 41.74750,43.20650

Latest update: December 9, 2025 20:28