Russian Compound in Jerusalem

The Russian Compound is an Orthodox complex in central Jerusalem with several stone buildings spread across a wide area. The Holy Trinity Cathedral stands alongside former mission structures and administrative buildings that now serve different purposes.

Russian pilgrims began arriving in large numbers to Jerusalem in the 1860s, and the site was established to accommodate and support them. The complex lost its original function after World War I when the pilgrim movement stopped and British authorities took over parts of it.

The Holy Trinity Cathedral serves active Orthodox worship and welcomes visitors who can observe its blue-painted walls and traditional iconography. Local clergy maintain regular services according to the Orthodox calendar, preserving centuries-old liturgical traditions within the heart of Jerusalem.

Access to the cathedral is possible, while other parts of the site function as government offices and are not always open to visitors. Those wishing to explore the religious section should wear respectful clothing and be mindful of ongoing services.

Beneath the 19th-century buildings, archaeologists uncovered remains of Roman structures that reveal ancient layers of Jerusalem. These findings connect two distant periods of the city's history in a single location.

Location: Jerusalem

Inception: 19 century

Address: מגרש הרוסים

GPS coordinates: 31.78207,35.22171

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:28