Holy Trinity Cathedral, Jerusalem

The Holy Trinity Cathedral is an Eastern Orthodox cathedral in Jerusalem's Russian Compound with eight green domes that dominate its silhouette against the city sky. The structure combines Byzantine Revival design with solid sandstone construction, featuring a cross-shaped floor plan and decorated interiors that reflect Orthodox artistic traditions.

Construction began in 1860 under Ottoman rule, and the building opened to worshippers in 1872 despite financial challenges that slowed interior completion. This cathedral represented the growing Russian Orthodox presence in the region during the 19th century.

This cathedral functions as the primary religious and social center for the Russian Orthodox community in Jerusalem, and you can observe traditional worship practices when services take place.

The cathedral sits in central Jerusalem and welcomes visitors while regular worship services continue throughout the year. Guests should dress respectfully and be prepared to observe ongoing religious activities when exploring the interior.

Adjacent to the cathedral stands a tall stone column known locally as Herod's Column, measuring about 40 feet (12 meters) in height. Scholars continue to debate whether this pillar dates to the Byzantine period or to the construction of the ancient Temple, making it a reminder of the site's layered history.

Location: Jerusalem

Inception: 1860

Architects: Martin Ivanovich Eppinger

Official opening: 1872

Architectural style: Byzantine Revival architecture

Made from material: sandstone

Address: מגרש הרוסים

Website: https://rusdm.ru/cathedral/70

GPS coordinates: 31.78159,35.22301

Latest update: December 12, 2025 12:00