Thanjavur district

Thanjavur district sits in the Cauvery River delta and is an agricultural region with vast rice fields throughout. The flat landscape is crossed by waterways and supports farming as the main activity.

The district was the center of the Chola Empire, which built its power from here during medieval times. This period of rule left a strong mark on the region's architecture and religious traditions.

The region is known for bronze casting and silk weaving, visible in workshops and local markets throughout the area. These crafts are deeply connected to the many temples, where religious bronze figures hold important places.

The region connects to larger cities by regular bus services and is close to Tiruchirappalli International Airport. Visitors should prepare for warm weather and plan visits during the cooler months.

The Saraswathi Mahal Library holds over 50,000 manuscripts and texts written on palm leaves in different Indian languages. This collection is one of India's largest historical libraries and contains rare works found only in this location.

Location: Tamil Nadu

Capital city: Thanjavur

Shares border with: Nagapattinam

Website: http://thanjavur.tn.nic.in

GPS coordinates: 10.64000,79.22000

Latest update: December 17, 2025 08:58