Padikasu Nathar Temple, Hindu temple in Azhagaputhur, Tamil Nadu, India
Padikasu Nathar Temple is a Hindu shrine in Azhagaputhur with a main sanctuary containing a Shiva lingam at its heart. Stone walls enclose the grounds, which also feature additional shrines dedicated to the goddess Parvati in her form as Soundaranayagi.
The temple was founded in the 9th century during the reign of the Chola dynasty. Major expansions took place in the 16th century under the Thanjavur Nayaks, who added significant architectural features.
This temple is one of 275 sacred pilgrimage sites mentioned in the ancient Tamil Saiva texts called Tevaram, composed by revered saint poets long ago.
The shrine is open throughout the day with four main worship times between early morning and evening hours. Visitors should expect to observe daily religious ceremonies including ritual bathing of the deities, adorning them with ornaments, and food offerings.
This shrine has an unusual architectural feature where the Sun and Moon are positioned to face each other across the complex. Such a reversed arrangement differs from the standard eastern orientation found in most other temples of this region.
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