Sultan Amir Ahmad Hammam, Public bathhouse in Kashan, Iran.
Sultan Amir Ahmad Hammam is a bathhouse in Kashan with two main sections: an octagonal dressing area and a hot bathing chamber. A network of ceramic pipes distributes water from two deep wells throughout the building to maintain controlled temperatures.
The bathhouse was built during the Safavid period in the 16th century. Following an earthquake that struck Kashan in 1778, it underwent extensive repairs and restoration.
The bathhouse served as a social hub where visitors prayed, groomed themselves, and gathered in company. Decorated rooms reveal how deeply such places were valued in Persian daily life.
The building is easy to navigate on foot with both sections arranged together in a logical flow. The interior spaces stay relatively cool because the temperature system relies on traditional methods of ventilation.
Multiple glass domes on the roof cast colored light patterns across the turquoise and gold tiles that line the interior. This carefully designed lighting creates a shifting visual effect that reveals the craftsmanship of builders from that era.
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