Sheikh Bahai Bathhouse, Historical hammam in Isfahan, Iran.
Sheikh Bahai Bathhouse is a historical public bath in Isfahan measuring roughly 38 by 32 meters, built from stone, brick, mortar, and decorative tiles. The structure shows a combination of Safavid and Qajar architectural styles, with multiple connected rooms that served different functions.
The bathhouse was founded in 1616 during the Safavid dynasty and served the local community for centuries. It remained in operation until the early 2000s, when it closed as lifestyles in the city changed.
The bathhouse connected public bathing to daily community life in Isfahan, with spaces designed for different groups of users. The layout of rooms reflected social customs that remain visible in how the city's residents still gather and interact.
Access is through Sheikh Bahai alley near Abd-or-Razagh street in District 3, close to Jameh Mosque and Harounié. The location is walkable and offers convenient access when exploring historical Isfahan.
The heating system used an underground network of clay pipes and tunnels to channel gases from the neighboring mosque's facilities. This practical solution shows how different buildings in the historic city were interconnected.
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