Skaftafellsjökull

Skaftafellsjökull is a glacial outlet of Vatnajökull in southeastern Iceland, spreading across a wide area with deep crevasses and serrated ice formations. The surface shows shades of blue ice and white snow fields that shift with changing light throughout the day.

The glacier formed as part of the Vatnajökull system after the last ice age and has retreated noticeably in recent decades. Volcanic activity in the region has shaped ice dynamics over thousands of years.

The glacier serves as a research site where scientists extract ice cores to study atmospheric conditions and climate patterns from previous centuries.

Visitors can reach the glacier through marked trails from the Skaftafell Visitor Centre, which provides current conditions and safety information. Sturdy footwear and weather-appropriate clothing are important since conditions change quickly.

The glacier is a preferred site for ice core research because its layered ice masses store information about past atmospheric composition. These trapped air bubbles form a natural archive of Earth's history extending back many centuries.

Location: Sveitarfélagið Hornafjörður

Part of: Vatnajökull

GPS coordinates: 64.06020,-16.87710

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:03