Þríhnúkagígur

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Þríhnúkagígur

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Þríhnúkagígur, Dormant volcano in Kopavogur, Iceland.

Þríhnúkagígur is a dormant volcano near Kopavogur containing a massive magma chamber that extends roughly 213 meters (700 feet) into the rock below. The chamber walls display bands of mineral deposits in shades of orange, yellow, and red, showing the geological layers created during volcanic activity.

A cave explorer discovered this volcanic formation in 1974 and led investigations that revealed an unusual geological feature: an empty magma chamber without cooled lava inside. This finding showed that the volcano had experienced a complete and natural drainage of its magma reservoir.

The volcano holds special meaning for Icelanders as a place where music and geology merge. An Icelandic band recorded a song inside the magma chamber in 2015, showing how this space inspires contemporary artistic expression.

After a safety briefing, visitors take an elevator down into the chamber, making the descent comfortable without strenuous climbing. Meeting a guide at the parking area is part of the visit, and wearing warm layers is wise since temperatures drop noticeably deep underground.

This is the only place in the world where people can enter and explore an empty magma chamber, a phenomenon normally hidden beneath the earth's surface. The volcano's natural drainage created this rare opportunity to step inside a space typically sealed off from human access.

Location: Kopavogur

Website: https://insidethevolcano.com

GPS coordinates: 63.99844,-21.69893

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04

Active volcanoes worldwide: online map

This collection brings together active volcanoes located on multiple continents, from Cotopaxi in the Ecuadorian Andes to Mount Fuji in Japan, including Vesuvius in Italy and Mauna Loa in Hawaii. Each site demonstrates different geological processes: stratovolcanoes like Mount Saint Helens and Etna produce explosive eruptions, while Hawaiian shield volcanoes generate flowing lava that can travel long distances. The selection also includes sites that have marked history through their destructive power, such as Krakatoa, whose 1883 eruption caused tens of thousands of casualties, or Vesuvius, which buried Pompeii and Herculaneum in AD 79. Other volcanoes like Iceland's Eyjafjallajökull have recently shown their ability to disrupt human activities globally. These locations offer insight into how volcanic activity shapes landscapes and influences nearby populations.

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« Þríhnúkagígur - Dormant volcano in Kopavogur, Iceland » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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