Aventine Hill

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Aventine Hill

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Aventine Hill, Hill in Rome, Italy

Aventine Hill is one of the seven classical hills of the city, located south of the ancient center on the left bank of the Tiber. Its two summits are separated by a narrow ravine that now serves as a roadway through the area.

The elevation remained outside the sacred city boundary until 493 BC, when it was incorporated into the urban area. During the imperial period, wealthy families settled on the hill, including emperors Trajan and Hadrian.

The area transformed from a staging post for foreign influences into an aristocratic district, attracting emperors Trajan and Hadrian as residents.

Visitors reach the site on foot from Marmorata street or Circus Maximus, as no public transport runs directly onto the hill. The ascent follows various roads and paths that suit a quiet walk through the neighborhood.

Through the keyhole of the Maltese Knights' door, you can see three sovereign territories at once: Italy, Vatican City, and the Order's property. The view through the narrow opening shows the dome of Saint Peter's Basilica perfectly framed at the end of a green avenue.

Location: Rome

Elevation above the sea: 46.6 m

Part of: seven hills of Rome

GPS coordinates: 41.88333,12.48333

Latest update: December 5, 2025 16:30

Ancient monuments and landmarks to visit in Rome

Rome preserves more than 2,000 years of architectural history within its city limits, maintaining ancient temples and amphitheaters beside Renaissance churches and Baroque piazzas. The Roman Forum displays ruins from the first century BC through the fourth century AD, including government buildings and temples that formed the administrative heart of the Roman Empire. The Pantheon demonstrates Roman engineering with its concrete dome, while the Colosseum remains the largest ancient amphitheater ever built. The city evolved through subsequent centuries as papal patronage transformed medieval Rome into a showcase of Renaissance and Baroque art and architecture. The Vatican holds significant religious and artistic collections, including the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo's ceiling frescoes and Saint Peter's Basilica, the world's largest church building. Throughout the historic center, public squares like Piazza Navona preserve the footprint of ancient Roman structures while displaying Baroque fountains by Bernini and Borromini. The Trevi Fountain draws thousands of visitors daily to its 18th century facade, and the Spanish Steps connect different elevation levels of the city. Rome's neighborhoods maintain traditional Italian life around these monuments, with restaurants, shops and residences occupying buildings from various historical periods.

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